{"id":4149,"date":"2026-05-27T04:48:29","date_gmt":"2026-05-26T20:48:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.jineng168.com\/?p=4149"},"modified":"2026-05-27T04:48:29","modified_gmt":"2026-05-26T20:48:29","slug":"%e6%89%a9%e5%ae%b9%e7%9a%84%e6%9c%aa%e6%9d%a5%ef%bc%9aweb3-%e5%b9%b6%e8%a1%8c%e8%ae%a1%e7%ae%97%e8%b5%9b%e9%81%93%e5%85%a8%e6%99%af%e5%9b%be%e8%b0%b1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.jineng168.com\/?p=4149","title":{"rendered":"\u6269\u5bb9\u7684\u672a\u6765\uff1aWeb3 \u5e76\u884c\u8ba1\u7b97\u8d5b\u9053\u5168\u666f\u56fe\u8c31"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 class=\"art_tit\">\u6269\u5bb9\u7684\u672a\u6765\uff1aWeb3 \u5e76\u884c\u8ba1\u7b97\u8d5b\u9053\u5168\u666f\u56fe\u8c31<\/h1>\n<div class=\"content_text\">\n<div class=\"quote\">                        Web3 \u5e76\u884c\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u786c\u6838\u89e3\u8bfb\u3002                    <\/div>\n<p><span>\u64b0\u6587\uff1a0xjacobzhao \u53ca ChatGPT 4o<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u533a\u5757\u94fe\u7684\u300c\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u4e09\u89d2\u300d\uff08Blockchain Trilemma\uff09\u300c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u300d\u3001\u300c\u53bb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5316\u300d\u3001\u300c\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u300d\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u533a\u5757\u94fe\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u6743\u8861\uff0c\u5373\u533a\u5757\u94fe\u9879\u76ee\u5f88\u96be\u540c\u65f6\u5b9e\u73b0\u300c\u6781\u81f4\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u4eba\u4eba\u53ef\u53c2\u4e0e\u3001\u9ad8\u901f\u5904\u7406\u300d\u3002\u9488\u5bf9\u300c\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u300d\u8fd9\u4e00\u6c38\u6052\u8bdd\u9898\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u533a\u5757\u94fe\u6269\u5bb9\u65b9\u6848\u6309\u7167\u8303\u5f0f\u533a\u5206\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u6267\u884c\u589e\u5f3a\u578b\u6269\u5bb9\uff1a\u539f\u5730\u63d0\u5347\u6267\u884c\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5e76\u884c\u3001GPU\u3001\u591a\u6838<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u72b6\u6001\u9694\u79bb\u578b\u6269\u5bb9\uff1a\u6c34\u5e73\u62c6\u5206\u72b6\u6001 \/ Shard\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5206\u7247\u3001UTXO\u3001\u591a\u5b50\u7f51<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u94fe\u4e0b\u5916\u5305\u578b\u6269\u5bb9\uff1a\u628a\u6267\u884c\u653e\u5230\u94fe\u5916\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 Rollup\u3001Coprocessor\u3001DA<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u7ed3\u6784\u89e3\u8026\u578b\u6269\u5bb9\uff1a\u67b6\u6784\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u3001\u534f\u540c\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6a21\u5757\u94fe\u3001\u5171\u4eab\u6392\u5e8f\u5668\u3001Rollup Mesh<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5f02\u6b65\u5e76\u53d1\u578b\u6269\u5bb9\uff1aActor \u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u8fdb\u7a0b\u9694\u79bb\u3001\u6d88\u606f\u9a71\u52a8\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\u3001\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u5f02\u6b65\u94fe<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"formatImage\" src=\"https:\/\/s2.flink2.com\/news\/other\/20250520\/933f16f5aea52a238af151d27f227719.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u533a\u5757\u94fe\u6269\u5bb9\u65b9\u6848\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u94fe\u5185\u5e76\u884c\u8ba1\u7b97\u3001Rollup\u3001\u5206\u7247\u3001DA \u6a21\u5757\u3001\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u7ed3\u6784\u3001Actor \u7cfb\u7edf\u3001zk \u8bc1\u660e\u538b\u7f29\u3001Stateless \u67b6\u6784\u7b49\uff0c\u6db5\u76d6\u6267\u884c\u3001\u72b6\u6001\u3001\u6570\u636e\u3001\u7ed3\u6784\u591a\u4e2a\u5c42\u7ea7\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u300c\u591a\u5c42\u534f\u540c\u3001\u6a21\u5757\u7ec4\u5408\u300d\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6269\u5bb9\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u800c\u672c\u6587\u91cd\u70b9\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4ee5\u5e76\u884c\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e3a\u4e3b\u6d41\u7684\u6269\u5bb9\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u94fe\u5185\u5e76\u884c\u8ba1\u7b97 (intra-chain parallelism)\uff0c\u5173\u6ce8\u533a\u5757\u5185\u90e8\u4ea4\u6613 \/ \u6307\u4ee4\u7684\u5e76\u884c\u6267\u884c\u3002\u6309\u5e76\u884c\u673a\u5236\u5212\u5206\uff0c\u5176\u6269\u5bb9\u65b9\u5f0f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u4e94\u5927\u7c7b\uff0c\u6bcf\u7c7b\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u8ffd\u6c42\u3001\u5f00\u53d1\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u67b6\u6784\u54f2\u5b66\uff0c\u4f9d\u6b21\u5e76\u884c\u9897\u7c92\u5ea6\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u7ec6\uff0c\u5e76\u884c\u5f3a\u5ea6\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u8c03\u5ea6\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u4e5f\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u7f16\u7a0b\u590d\u6742\u6027\u548c\u5b9e\u73b0\u96be\u5ea6\u4e5f\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u8d26\u6237\u7ea7\u5e76\u884c\uff08Account-level\uff09\uff1a \u4ee3\u8868\u9879\u76ee Solana<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5bf9\u8c61\u7ea7\u5e76\u884c\uff08Object-level\uff09\uff1a\u4ee3\u8868\u9879\u76ee Sui<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u4ea4\u6613\u7ea7\u5e76\u884c\uff08Transaction-level\uff09: \u4ee3\u8868\u9879\u76ee Monad, Aptos<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u8c03\u7528\u7ea7 \/ \u5fae VM \u5e76\u884c\uff08Call-level \/ MicroVM\uff09: \u4ee3\u8868\u9879\u76ee MegaETH<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u6307\u4ee4\u7ea7\u5e76\u884c\uff08Instruction-level\uff09: \u4ee3\u8868\u9879\u76ee GatlingX<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u94fe\u5916\u5f02\u6b65\u5e76\u53d1\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4ee5 Actor \u667a\u80fd\u4f53\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08Agent \/ Actor Model\uff09\u4e3a\u4ee3\u8868\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5c5e\u4e8e\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u5e76\u884c\u8ba1\u7b97\u8303\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8de8\u94fe \/ \u5f02\u6b65\u6d88\u606f\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08\u975e\u533a\u5757\u540c\u6b65\u6a21\u578b\uff09\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a Agent \u4f5c\u4e3a\u72ec\u7acb\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u300c\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\u8fdb\u7a0b\u300d\uff0c\u5e76\u884c\u65b9\u5f0f\u5f02\u6b65\u6d88\u606f\u3001\u4e8b\u4ef6\u9a71\u52a8\u3001\u65e0\u9700\u540c\u6b65\u8c03\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u9879\u76ee\u6709 AO, ICP, Cartesi \u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u800c\u6211\u4eec\u8033\u719f\u80fd\u8be6\u7684 Rollup \u6216\u5206\u7247\u6269\u5bb9\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ea7\u5e76\u53d1\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u5c5e\u4e8e\u94fe\u5185\u5e76\u884c\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u300c\u5e76\u884c\u8fd0\u884c\u591a\u4e2a\u94fe \/ \u6267\u884c\u57df\u300d\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u6269\u5bb9\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u63d0\u5347\u5355\u4e2a\u533a\u5757 \/ \u865a\u62df\u673a\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u5e76\u884c\u5ea6\u3002\u6b64\u7c7b\u6269\u5bb9\u65b9\u6848\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u672c\u6587\u8ba8\u8bba\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u4f9d\u7136\u4f1a\u5c06\u5176\u7528\u4e8e\u67b6\u6784\u7406\u5ff5\u7684\u5f02\u540c\u6bd4\u8f83\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"formatImage\" src=\"https:\/\/s2.flink2.com\/news\/other\/20250520\/94c8c94446d067d5df52589a37a3babf.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<h2>\u4e8c\u3001EVM \u7cfb\u5e76\u884c\u589e\u5f3a\u94fe\uff1a\u5728\u517c\u5bb9\u4e2d\u7a81\u7834\u6027\u80fd\u8fb9\u754c<\/h2>\n<p>\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u7684\u4e32\u884c\u5904\u7406\u67b6\u6784\u53d1\u5c55\u81f3\u4eca\uff0c\u7ecf\u5386\u5206\u7247\u3001Rollup\u3001\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u67b6\u6784\u7b49\u591a\u8f6e\u6269\u5bb9\u5c1d\u8bd5\uff0c\u4f46\u6267\u884c\u5c42\u7684\u541e\u5410\u74f6\u9888\u4f9d\u7136\u672a\u83b7\u6839\u672c\u6027\u7a81\u7834\u3002\u4f46\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0cEVM \u4e0e Solidity \u4f9d\u65e7\u662f\u5f53\u524d\u6700\u5177\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u57fa\u7840\u4e0e\u751f\u6001\u52bf\u80fd\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u5408\u7ea6\u5e73\u53f0\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0cEVM \u7cfb\u5e76\u884c\u589e\u5f3a\u94fe\u4f5c\u4e3a\u517c\u987e\u751f\u6001\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u4e0e\u6267\u884c\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u7684\u5173\u952e\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u6210\u4e3a\u65b0\u4e00\u8f6e\u6269\u5bb9\u6f14\u8fdb\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u65b9\u5411\u3002Monad \u4e0e MegaETH \u5219\u662f\u8fd9\u4e00\u65b9\u5411\u4e0a\u6700\u5177\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u4ece\u5ef6\u8fdf\u6267\u884c\u4e0e\u72b6\u6001\u5206\u89e3\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u9762\u5411\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u3001\u9ad8\u541e\u5410\u573a\u666f\u7684 EVM \u5e76\u884c\u5904\u7406\u67b6\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>Monad \u7684\u5e76\u884c\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5236\u89e3\u6790<\/h3>\n<p>Monad \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3a\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u865a\u62df\u673a\uff08EVM\uff09\u91cd\u65b0\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd Layer1 \u533a\u5757\u94fe\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u5904\u7406\uff08Pipelining\uff09\u8fd9\u4e00\u57fa\u672c\u5e76\u884c\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u5728\u5171\u8bc6\u5c42\u5f02\u6b65\u6267\u884c\uff08Asynchronous Execution\uff09\u3001\u5728\u6267\u884c\u5c42\u4e50\u89c2\u5e76\u53d1\uff08Optimistic Parallel Execution\uff09 \u3002\u6b64\u5916\u5728\u5171\u8bc6\u548c\u5b58\u50a8\u5c42\uff0cMonad \u5206\u522b\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd BFT \u534f\u8bae\uff08MonadBFT\uff09\u4e0e\u4e13\u7528\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08MonadDB\uff09\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u4f18\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>Pipelining\uff1a\u591a\u9636\u6bb5\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u5e76\u884c\u6267\u884c\u673a\u5236<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Pipelining \u662f Monad \u5e76\u884c\u6267\u884c\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u601d\u60f3\u662f\u5c06\u533a\u5757\u94fe\u7684\u6267\u884c\u6d41\u7a0b\u62c6\u5206\u4e3a\u591a\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9636\u6bb5\u5e76\u884c\u5316\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u7acb\u4f53\u7684\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u5404\u9636\u6bb5\u8fd0\u884c\u5728\u72ec\u7acb\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6216\u6838\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u8de8\u533a\u5757\u7684\u5e76\u53d1\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u8fbe\u5230\u63d0\u5347\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u548c\u964d\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9636\u6bb5\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u4ea4\u6613\u63d0\u8bae\uff08Propose\uff09\u5171\u8bc6\u8fbe\u6210\uff08Consensus\uff09\u4ea4\u6613\u6267\u884c\uff08Execution\uff09\u548c\u533a\u5757\u63d0\u4ea4\uff08Commit\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>Asynchronous Execution\uff1a\u5171\u8bc6 &#8211; \u6267\u884c\u5f02\u6b65\u89e3\u8026<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u4f20\u7edf\u94fe\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ea4\u6613\u5171\u8bc6\u548c\u6267\u884c\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u540c\u6b65\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e32\u884c\u6a21\u578b\u4e25\u91cd\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u6027\u80fd\u6269\u5c55\u3002Monad \u901a\u8fc7\u300c\u5f02\u6b65\u6267\u884c\u300d\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u5171\u8bc6\u5c42\u5f02\u6b65\u3001\u6267\u884c\u5c42\u5f02\u6b65\u548c\u5b58\u50a8\u5f02\u6b65\u3002\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u533a\u5757\u65f6\u95f4\uff08block time\uff09\u548c\u786e\u8ba4\u5ef6\u8fdf\uff0c\u4f7f\u7cfb\u7edf\u66f4\u5177\u5f39\u6027\u3001\u5904\u7406\u6d41\u7a0b\u66f4\u7ec6\u5206\u3001\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u7387\u66f4\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6838\u5fc3\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u5171\u8bc6\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff08\u5171\u8bc6\u5c42\uff09\u53ea\u8d1f\u8d23\u6392\u5e8f\u4ea4\u6613\uff0c\u4e0d\u6267\u884c\u5408\u7ea6\u903b\u8f91\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u6267\u884c\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff08\u6267\u884c\u5c42\uff09\u5728\u5171\u8bc6\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\u5f02\u6b65\u89e6\u53d1\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5171\u8bc6\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\u7acb\u5373\u8fdb\u5165\u4e0b\u4e00\u533a\u5757\u5171\u8bc6\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u7b49\u5f85\u6267\u884c\u5b8c\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Optimistic Parallel Execution\uff1a\u4e50\u89c2\u5e76\u884c\u6267\u884c<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4f20\u7edf\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u5bf9\u4ea4\u6613\u6267\u884c\u91c7\u7528\u4e25\u683c\u4e32\u884c\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u72b6\u6001\u51b2\u7a81\u3002\u800c Monad \u5219\u91c7\u7528\u300c\u4e50\u89c2\u5e76\u884c\u6267\u884c\u300d\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u5347\u4ea4\u6613\u5904\u7406\u901f\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6267\u884c\u673a\u5236\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Monad \u4f1a\u4e50\u89c2\u5730\u5e76\u884c\u6267\u884c\u6240\u6709\u4ea4\u6613\uff0c\u5047\u8bbe\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u4ea4\u6613\u4e4b\u95f4\u65e0\u72b6\u6001\u51b2\u7a81\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u540c\u65f6\u8fd0\u884c\u4e00\u4e2a\u300c\u51b2\u7a81\u68c0\u6d4b\u5668\uff08Conflict Detector)\u300d\u6765\u76d1\u63a7\u4ea4\u6613\u4e4b\u95f4\u662f\u5426\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e86\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff08\u5982\u8bfb \/ \u5199\u51b2\u7a81\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u5219\u4f1a\u5c06\u51b2\u7a81\u4ea4\u6613\u4e32\u884c\u5316\u91cd\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u72b6\u6001\u6b63\u786e\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Monad \u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u517c\u5bb9\u8def\u5f84\uff1a\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u5c11\u52a8 EVM \u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u5728\u6267\u884c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u901a\u8fc7\u63a8\u8fdf\u5199\u72b6\u6001\u3001\u52a8\u6001\u68c0\u6d4b\u51b2\u7a81\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u5e76\u884c\uff0c\u66f4\u50cf\u662f\u6027\u80fd\u7248\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\uff0c\u6210\u719f\u5ea6\u597d\u5bb9\u6613\u5b9e\u73b0 EVM \u751f\u6001\u8fc1\u79fb\uff0c\u662f EVM \u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5e76\u884c\u52a0\u901f\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>MegaETH \u7684\u5e76\u884c\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5236\u89e3\u6790<\/h3>\n<p>\u533a\u522b\u4e8e Monad \u7684 L1 \u5b9a\u4f4d\uff0cMegaETH \u5b9a\u4f4d\u4e3a EVM \u517c\u5bb9\u7684\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u5e76\u884c\u6267\u884c\u5c42\uff0c\u65e2\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u72ec\u7acb L1 \u516c\u94fe\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u4e0a\u7684\u6267\u884c\u589e\u5f3a\u5c42\uff08Execution Layer\uff09\u6216\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3002\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u8bbe\u8ba1\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u5c06\u8d26\u6237\u903b\u8f91\u3001\u6267\u884c\u73af\u5883\u4e0e\u72b6\u6001\u9694\u79bb\u89e3\u6784\u4e3a\u53ef\u72ec\u7acb\u8c03\u5ea6\u7684\u6700\u5c0f\u5355\u5143\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u94fe\u5185\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u6267\u884c\u548c\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u54cd\u5e94\u80fd\u529b\u3002MegaETH \u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u5173\u952e\u521b\u65b0\u5728\u4e8e\uff1aMicro-VM \u67b6\u6784   State Dependency DAG\uff08\u6709\u5411\u65e0\u73af\u72b6\u6001\u4f9d\u8d56\u56fe\uff09\u53ca\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u540c\u6b65\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u6784\u5efa\u51fa\u9762\u5411\u300c\u94fe\u5185\u7ebf\u7a0b\u5316\u300d\u7684\u5e76\u884c\u6267\u884c\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>Micro-VM\uff08\u5fae\u865a\u62df\u673a\uff09\u67b6\u6784\uff1a\u8d26\u6237\u5373\u7ebf\u7a0b<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>MegaETH \u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u300c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8d26\u6237\u4e00\u4e2a\u5fae\u578b\u865a\u62df\u673a\uff08Micro-VM\uff09\u300d\u7684\u6267\u884c\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5c06\u6267\u884c\u73af\u5883\u300c\u7ebf\u7a0b\u5316\u300d\uff0c\u4e3a\u5e76\u884c\u8c03\u5ea6\u63d0\u4f9b\u6700\u5c0f\u9694\u79bb\u5355\u5143\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b VM \u4e4b\u95f4\u901a\u8fc7\u5f02\u6b65\u6d88\u606f\u901a\u4fe1\uff08Asynchronous Messaging\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u540c\u6b65\u8c03\u7528\uff0c\u5927\u91cf VM \u53ef\u4ee5\u72ec\u7acb\u6267\u884c\u3001\u72ec\u7acb\u5b58\u50a8\uff0c\u5929\u7136\u5e76\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>State Dependency DAG\uff1a\u4f9d\u8d56\u56fe\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u8c03\u5ea6\u673a\u5236<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>MegaETH \u6784\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u5957\u57fa\u4e8e\u8d26\u6237\u72b6\u6001\u8bbf\u95ee\u5173\u7cfb\u7684 DAG \u8c03\u5ea6\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b9e\u65f6\u7ef4\u62a4\u4e00\u4e2a\u5168\u5c40\u4f9d\u8d56\u56fe\uff08Dependency Graph\uff09\uff0c\u6bcf\u6b21\u4ea4\u6613\u4fee\u6539\u54ea\u4e9b\u8d26\u6237\uff0c\u8bfb\u53d6\u54ea\u4e9b\u8d26\u6237\uff0c\u5168\u90e8\u5efa\u6a21\u6210\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u65e0\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u4ea4\u6613\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u5e76\u884c\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u6709\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u4ea4\u6613\u5c06\u6309\u62d3\u6251\u5e8f\u4e32\u884c\u6216\u5ef6\u540e\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u5ea6\u6392\u5e8f\u3002\u4f9d\u8d56\u56fe\u786e\u4fdd\u5e76\u884c\u6267\u884c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u4e0e\u975e\u91cd\u590d\u5199\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5f02\u6b65\u6267\u884c\u4e0e\u56de\u8c03\u673a\u5236<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>MegaETH \u6784\u5efa\u5728\u5f02\u6b65\u7f16\u7a0b\u8303\u5f0f\u4e4b\u4e0a\uff0c\u7c7b\u4f3c Actor Model \u7684\u5f02\u6b65\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\uff0c\u89e3\u51b3\u4f20\u7edf EVM \u4e32\u884c\u8c03\u7528\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5408\u7ea6\u8c03\u7528\u662f\u5f02\u6b65\u7684\uff08\u975e\u9012\u5f52\u6267\u884c\uff09\uff0c\u8c03\u7528\u5408\u7ea6 A -&gt; B -&gt; C \u65f6\uff0c\u6bcf\u6b21\u8c03\u7528\u90fd\u88ab\u5f02\u6b65\u5316\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u963b\u585e\u7b49\u5f85\uff1b\u8c03\u7528\u6808\u88ab\u5c55\u5f00\u4e3a\u5f02\u6b65\u8c03\u7528\u56fe\uff08Call Graph\uff09\uff1b\u4ea4\u6613\u5904\u7406=\u904d\u5386\u5f02\u6b65\u56fe   \u4f9d\u8d56\u5206\u8fa8   \u5e76\u884c\u8c03\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u603b\u800c\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0cMegaETH \u6253\u7834\u4f20\u7edf EVM \u5355\u7ebf\u7a0b\u72b6\u6001\u673a\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4ee5\u8d26\u6237\u4e3a\u5355\u4f4d\u5b9e\u73b0\u5fae\u865a\u62df\u673a\u5c01\u88c5\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u72b6\u6001\u4f9d\u8d56\u56fe\u8fdb\u884c\u4ea4\u6613\u8c03\u5ea6\uff0c\u5e76\u7528\u5f02\u6b65\u6d88\u606f\u673a\u5236\u66ff\u4ee3\u540c\u6b65\u8c03\u7528\u6808\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4ece\u300c\u8d26\u6237\u7ed3\u6784 \u2192 \u8c03\u5ea6\u67b6\u6784 \u2192 \u6267\u884c\u6d41\u7a0b\u300d\u5168\u7ef4\u5ea6\u91cd\u65b0\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u5e76\u884c\u8ba1\u7b97\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u4e3a\u6784\u5efa\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u94fe\u4e0a\u7cfb\u7edf\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8303\u5f0f\u7ea7\u7684\u65b0\u601d\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n<p>MegaETH \u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u91cd\u6784\u8def\u5f84\uff1a\u5f7b\u5e95\u628a\u8d26\u6237\u548c\u5408\u7ea6\u62bd\u8c61\u6210\u72ec\u7acb VM\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5f02\u6b65\u6267\u884c\u8c03\u5ea6\u6765\u91ca\u653e\u6781\u81f4\u7684\u5e76\u884c\u6f5c\u529b\u3002\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\uff0cMegaETH \u7684\u5e76\u884c\u4e0a\u9650\u66f4\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u66f4\u96be\u63a7\u5236\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\uff0c\u66f4\u50cf\u662f\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u7406\u5ff5\u4e0b\u7684\u8d85\u7ea7\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"formatImage\" src=\"https:\/\/s2.flink2.com\/news\/other\/20250520\/cfa23c50e9ec44449a8997ec3288afa5.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Monad \u548c MegaETH \u4e8c\u8005\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7406\u5ff5\u90fd\u548c\u5206\u7247\uff08Sharding\uff09\u6709\u7740\u8f83\u5927\u4e0d\u540c\uff1a\u5206\u7247\u628a\u533a\u5757\u94fe\u6a2a\u5411\u5207\u5206\u6210\u591a\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u5b50\u94fe\uff08\u5206\u7247 Shards\uff09\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5b50\u94fe\u8d1f\u8d23\u90e8\u5206\u4ea4\u6613\u548c\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u6253\u7834\u5355\u94fe\u9650\u5236\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u5c42\u6269\u5c55\uff1b\u800c Monad \u548c MegaETH \u90fd\u4fdd\u6301\u4e86\u5355\u94fe\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\uff0c\u4ec5\u5728\u6267\u884c\u5c42\u6a2a\u5411\u6269\u5c55\uff0c\u5728\u5355\u94fe\u5185\u90e8\u6781\u9650\u5e76\u884c\u6267\u884c\u4f18\u5316\u7a81\u7834\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u4e24\u8005\u4ee3\u8868\u533a\u5757\u94fe\u6269\u5c55\u8def\u5f84\u4e2d\u7684\u7eb5\u5411\u5f3a\u5316\u4e0e\u6a2a\u5411\u6269\u5c55\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u5411\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Monad \u548c MegaETH \u7b49\u5e76\u884c\u8ba1\u7b97\u9879\u76ee\u4e3b\u8981\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u541e\u5410\u4f18\u5316\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347\u94fe\u5185 TPS \u4e3a\u6838\u5fc3\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5ef6\u8fdf\u6267\u884c\uff08Deferred Execution\uff09\u548c\u5fae\u865a\u62df\u673a\uff08Micro-VM\uff09\u67b6\u6784\u5b9e\u73b0\u4ea4\u6613\u7ea7\u6216\u8d26\u6237\u7ea7\u7684\u5e76\u884c\u5904\u7406\u3002\u800c Pharos Network \u4f5c\u4e3a\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u3001\u5168\u6808\u5e76\u884c\u7684 L1 \u533a\u5757\u94fe\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u5e76\u884c\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5236\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u300cRollup Mesh\u300d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u67b6\u6784\u901a\u8fc7\u4e3b\u7f51\u4e0e\u7279\u6b8a\u5904\u7406\u7f51\u7edc\uff08SPNs\uff09\u7684\u534f\u540c\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u591a\u865a\u62df\u673a\u73af\u5883\uff08EVM \u548c Wasm\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u96c6\u6210\u4e86\u96f6\u77e5\u8bc6\u8bc1\u660e\uff08ZK\uff09\u3001\u53ef\u4fe1\u6267\u884c\u73af\u5883\uff08TEE\uff09\u7b49\u5148\u8fdb\u6280\u672f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Rollup Mesh \u5e76\u884c\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5236\u89e3\u6790\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p>\u5168\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u5f02\u6b65\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u5904\u7406\uff08Full Lifecycle Asynchronous Pipelining\uff09\uff1a Pharos \u5c06\u4ea4\u6613\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\uff08\u5982\u5171\u8bc6\u3001\u6267\u884c\u3001\u5b58\u50a8\uff09\u89e3\u8026\uff0c\u5e76\u91c7\u7528\u5f02\u6b65\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u6bcf\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u53ef\u4ee5\u72ec\u7acb\u5e76\u884c\u5730\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6574\u4f53\u5904\u7406\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u53cc\u865a\u62df\u673a\u5e76\u884c\u6267\u884c\uff08Dual VM Parallel Execution\uff09\uff1a Pharos \u652f\u6301 EVM \u548c WASM \u4e24\u79cd\u865a\u62df\u673a\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u6839\u636e\u9700\u6c42\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u6267\u884c\u73af\u5883\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u53cc VM \u67b6\u6784\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u8fd8\u901a\u8fc7\u5e76\u884c\u6267\u884c\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u4ea4\u6613\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u7279\u6b8a\u5904\u7406\u7f51\u7edc\uff08SPNs\uff09\uff1a SPNs \u662f Pharos \u67b6\u6784\u4e2d\u7684\u5173\u952e\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u7684\u5b50\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u4e13\u95e8\u7528\u4e8e\u5904\u7406\u7279\u5b9a\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u6216\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u901a\u8fc7 SPNs\uff0cPharos \u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u5206\u914d\u548c\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u5e76\u884c\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u589e\u5f3a\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u5171\u8bc6\u548c\u91cd\u8d28\u62bc\u673a\u5236\uff08Modular Consensus &amp; Restaking\uff09\uff1a Pharos \u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u5171\u8bc6\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u5171\u8bc6\u6a21\u578b\uff08\u5982 PBFT\u3001PoS\u3001PoA\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u91cd\u8d28\u62bc\u534f\u8bae\uff08Restaking\uff09\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e3b\u7f51\u4e0e SPNs \u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u5171\u4eab\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u6574\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0cPharos \u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u7248\u672c Merkle \u6811\u3001\u5dee\u91cf\u7f16\u7801\uff08Delta Encoding\uff09\u3001\u7248\u672c\u5bfb\u5740\uff08Versioned Addressing\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca ADS \u4e0b\u6c89\uff08ADS Pushdown\uff09\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4ece\u5b58\u50a8\u5f15\u64ce\u5e95\u5c42\u91cd\u6784\u6267\u884c\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86\u539f\u751f\u533a\u5757\u94fe\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u5b58\u50a8\u5f15\u64ce Pharos Store\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u541e\u5410\u3001\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3001\u5f3a\u53ef\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u94fe\u4e0a\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u603b\u7684\u6765\u8bf4\uff0cPharos \u7684 Rollup Mesh \u67b6\u6784\u901a\u8fc7\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u5f02\u6b65\u5904\u7406\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u5e76\u884c\u8ba1\u7b97\u80fd\u529b\uff0cPharos \u4f5c\u4e3a\u8de8 Rollup \u5e76\u884c\u7684\u8c03\u5ea6\u534f\u8c03\u8005\uff0c \u5e76\u975e\u300c\u94fe\u5185\u5e76\u884c\u300d\u7684\u6267\u884c\u4f18\u5316\u5668\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u901a\u8fc7 SPNs \u627f\u8f7d\u5f02\u6784\u5b9a\u5236\u6267\u884c\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9664\u4e86 Monad \u3001MegaETH \u548c Pharos \u7684\u5e76\u884c\u6267\u884c\u67b6\u6784\u5916\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u5e02\u573a\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u63a2\u7d22 GPU \u52a0\u901f\u5728 EVM \u5e76\u884c\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u8def\u5f84 \u7684\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5bf9 EVM \u5e76\u884c\u751f\u6001\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u8865\u5145\u4e0e\u524d\u6cbf\u5b9e\u9a8c\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0cReddio \u548c GatlingX \u662f\u4e24\u4e2a\u5177\u6709\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684\u65b9\u5411\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Reddio \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ed3\u5408 zkRollup \u4e0e GPU \u5e76\u884c\u6267\u884c\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u5728\u4e8e\u91cd\u6784 EVM \u6267\u884c\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u8c03\u5ea6\u3001\u5f02\u6b65\u72b6\u6001\u5b58\u50a8\u4ee5\u53ca GPU \u52a0\u901f\u6267\u884c\u4ea4\u6613\u6279\u6b21\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u6267\u884c\u5c42\u7684\u539f\u751f\u5e76\u884c\u5316\u3002\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4ea4\u6613\u7ea7   \u64cd\u4f5c\u7ea7\uff08\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6267\u884c opcode\uff09\u7684\u5e76\u884c\u9897\u7c92\u5ea6\u3002\u5176\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5f15\u5165\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6279\u5904\u7406\u6267\u884c\u3001\u5f02\u6b65\u72b6\u6001\u52a0\u8f7d\u4e0e GPU \u5e76\u884c\u5904\u7406\u4ea4\u6613\u903b\u8f91\uff08CUDA-Compatible Parallel EVM\uff09\u3002\u4e0e Monad \/ MegaETH \u4e00\u6837\uff0cReddio \u540c\u6837\u805a\u7126\u4e8e\u6267\u884c\u5c42\u7684\u5e76\u884c\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u5176\u5dee\u5f02\u5728\u4e8e\u901a\u8fc7 GPU \u5e76\u884c\u67b6\u6784\u91cd\u6784\u6267\u884c\u5f15\u64ce\uff0c\u4e13\u4e3a\u9ad8\u541e\u5410\u548c\u8ba1\u7b97\u5bc6\u96c6\u578b\u573a\u666f\uff08\u5982 AI \u63a8\u7406\uff09\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u5df2\u4e0a\u7ebf SDK\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u53ef\u96c6\u6210\u6267\u884c\u6a21\u5757<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>GatlingX \u81ea\u79f0\u300cGPU-EVM\u300d \uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u66f4\u52a0\u6fc0\u8fdb\u7684\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u8bd5\u56fe\u5c06\u4f20\u7edf EVM \u865a\u62df\u673a\u300c\u6307\u4ee4\u7ea7\u4e32\u884c\u6267\u884c\u300d\u6a21\u578b\u8fc1\u79fb\u81f3 GPU \u539f\u751f\u7684\u5e76\u884c\u8fd0\u884c\u73af\u5883\u3002\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u673a\u5236\u662f\u5c06 EVM \u5b57\u8282\u7801\u52a8\u6001\u7f16\u8bd1\u4e3a CUDA \u5e76\u884c\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7 GPU \u591a\u6838\u6267\u884c\u6307\u4ee4\u6d41\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5728\u6700\u5e95\u5c42\u6253\u7834 EVM \u7684\u987a\u5e8f\u74f6\u9888\u3002\u5c5e\u4e8e\u6307\u4ee4\u7ea7\uff08Instruction-Level Parallelism, ILP\uff09\u7684\u5e76\u884c\u9897\u7c92\u5ea6\u3002\u4e0e Monad \/ MegaETH \u7684\u300c\u4ea4\u6613\u7ea7 \/ \u8d26\u6237\u7ea7\u300d\u5e76\u884c\u7c92\u5ea6\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0cGatlingX \u7684\u5e76\u884c\u673a\u5236\u5c5e\u4e8e\u6307\u4ee4\u7ea7\u4f18\u5316\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u66f4\u63a5\u8fd1\u865a\u62df\u673a\u5f15\u64ce\u7684\u5e95\u5c42\u91cd\u6784\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u5904\u4e8e\u6982\u5ff5\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u5df2\u53d1\u5e03\u767d\u76ae\u4e66\u4e0e\u67b6\u6784\u8349\u56fe\uff0c\u5c1a\u65e0 SDK \u6216\u4e3b\u7f51\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Artela \u5219\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u5dee\u5f02\u5316\u7684\u5e76\u884c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7406\u5ff5\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u5165 EVM   \u67b6\u6784 WebAssembly\uff08WASM\uff09\u865a\u62df\u673a\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5728\u4fdd\u6301 EVM \u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5229\u7528 Aspect \u7f16\u7a0b\u6a21\u578b\u5728\u94fe\u4e0a\u52a8\u6001\u6dfb\u52a0\u548c\u6267\u884c\u6269\u5c55\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u5176\u4ee5 \u5408\u7ea6\u8c03\u7528\u7c92\u5ea6\uff08Function \/ Extension\uff09 \u4e3a\u6700\u5c0f\u5e76\u884c\u5355\u5143\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u5728 EVM \u5408\u7ea6\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u6ce8\u5165 Extension \u6a21\u5757\uff08\u7c7b\u4f3c\u300c\u53ef\u63d2\u62d4\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u300d\uff09\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u903b\u8f91\u89e3\u8026\u3001\u5f02\u6b65\u8c03\u7528\u4e0e\u6a21\u5757\u7ea7\u5e76\u884c\u6267\u884c\u3002\u66f4\u52a0\u5173\u6ce8 \u6267\u884c\u5c42\u7684\u53ef\u7ec4\u5408\u6027\u4e0e\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u67b6\u6784\u3002\u5176\u7406\u5ff5\u4e3a\u672a\u6765\u590d\u6742\u591a\u6a21\u5757\u5e94\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u601d\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u4e09\u3001\u539f\u751f\u5e76\u884c\u67b6\u6784\u94fe\uff1a\u91cd\u6784 VM \u7684\u6267\u884c\u672c\u4f53<\/h2>\n<p>\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u7684 EVM \u6267\u884c\u6a21\u578b\u81ea\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e4b\u521d\u4fbf\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u300c\u4ea4\u6613\u5168\u5e8f   \u4e32\u884c\u6267\u884c\u300d\u7684\u5355\u7ebf\u7a0b\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u786e\u4fdd\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u6240\u6709\u8282\u70b9\u5bf9\u72b6\u6001\u53d8\u66f4\u7684\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u4e0e\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u67b6\u6784\u5728\u6027\u80fd\u4e0a\u5b58\u5728\u5929\u7136\u74f6\u9888\uff0c\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u541e\u5410\u548c\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u3002\u76f8\u8f83\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0cSolana\uff08SVM\uff09\u3001MoveVM\uff08Sui\u3001Aptos\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u57fa\u4e8e Cosmos SDK \u6784\u5efa\u7684 Sei v2 \u7b49\u539f\u751f\u5e76\u884c\u8ba1\u7b97\u67b6\u6784\u94fe\uff0c\u4ece\u5e95\u5c42\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8d77\u5c31\u4e3a\u5e76\u884c\u6267\u884c\u91cf\u8eab\u6253\u9020\uff0c\u5177\u5907\u5982\u4e0b\u4f18\u52bf\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u72b6\u6001\u6a21\u578b\u5929\u7136\u5206\u79bb\uff1aSolana \u91c7\u7528\u8d26\u6237\u9501\u58f0\u660e\u673a\u5236\u3001MoveVM \u5f15\u5165\u5bf9\u8c61\u6240\u6709\u6743\u6a21\u578b\u3001Sei v2 \u5219\u4ee5\u4ea4\u6613\u7c7b\u578b\u5206\u7c7b\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u9759\u6001\u51b2\u7a81\u5224\u5b9a\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u4ea4\u6613\u7ea7\u522b\u5e76\u53d1\u8c03\u5ea6\uff1b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u865a\u62df\u673a\u9488\u5bf9\u5e76\u53d1\u4f18\u5316\uff1aSolana \u7684 Sealevel \u5f15\u64ce\u539f\u751f\u652f\u6301\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6267\u884c\uff1bMoveVM \u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u9759\u6001\u5e76\u53d1\u56fe\u5206\u6790\uff1bSei v2 \u5219\u96c6\u6210\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u64ae\u5408\u5f15\u64ce\u4e0e\u5e76\u884c VM \u6a21\u5757\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u539f\u751f\u5e76\u884c\u94fe\u4e5f\u9762\u4e34\u751f\u6001\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002\u975e EVM \u67b6\u6784\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u914d\u5957\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u8bed\u8a00\uff08\u5982 Move\u3001Rust\uff09\u4e0e\u5de5\u5177\u94fe\uff0c\u5bf9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u800c\u8a00\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u8fc1\u79fb\u6210\u672c\uff1b\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u8fd8\u9700\u638c\u63e1\u5982\u72b6\u6001\u8bbf\u95ee\u6a21\u578b\u3001\u5e76\u53d1\u9650\u5236\u3001\u5bf9\u8c61\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u7b49\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u65b0\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5bf9\u7406\u89e3\u95e8\u69db\u548c\u5f00\u53d1\u8303\u5f0f\u5747\u63d0\u51fa\u66f4\u9ad8\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>3.1 Solana \u53ca SVM \u7cfb\u7684 Sealevel \u5e76\u884c\u5f15\u64ce\u539f\u7406<\/h3>\n<p>Solana \u7684 Sealevel \u6267\u884c\u6a21\u578b\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u8d26\u6237\u5e76\u884c\u8c03\u5ea6\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u662f Solana \u7528\u4e8e\u5b9e\u73b0\u94fe\u5185\u5e76\u884c\u4ea4\u6613\u6267\u884c\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5f15\u64ce\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u300c\u8d26\u6237\u58f0\u660e   \u9759\u6001\u8c03\u5ea6   \u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6267\u884c\u300d\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u667a\u80fd\u5408\u7ea6\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u5e76\u53d1\u3002Sealevel \u662f\u533a\u5757\u94fe\u9886\u57df\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u6210\u529f\u5b9e\u73b0\u94fe\u5185\u5e76\u53d1\u8c03\u5ea6\u7684\u6267\u884c\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5176\u67b6\u6784\u601d\u60f3\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u540e\u6765\u7684\u8bf8\u591a\u5e76\u884c\u8ba1\u7b97\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u662f\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd Layer1 \u5e76\u884c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u8303\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6838\u5fc3\u673a\u5236\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>1\u3001\u663e\u5f0f\u8d26\u6237\u8bbf\u95ee\u58f0\u660e\uff08Account Access Lists\uff09\uff1a \u6bcf\u7b14\u4ea4\u6613\u5728\u63d0\u4ea4\u65f6\u5fc5\u987b\u58f0\u660e\u5176\u6d89\u53ca\u7684\u8d26\u6237\uff08\u8bfb \/ \u5199\uff09\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u636e\u6b64\u5224\u65ad\u4ea4\u6613\u95f4\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u72b6\u6001\u51b2\u7a81\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2\u3001\u51b2\u7a81\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e0e\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u8c03\u5ea6<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u82e5\u4e24\u7b14\u4ea4\u6613\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u8d26\u6237\u96c6\u5408\u65e0\u4ea4\u96c6 \u2192 \u53ef\u5e76\u884c\u6267\u884c\uff1b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5b58\u5728\u51b2\u7a81 \u2192 \u6309\u4f9d\u8d56\u987a\u5e8f\u4e32\u884c\u6267\u884c\uff1b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u8c03\u5ea6\u5668\u57fa\u4e8e\u4f9d\u8d56\u56fe\u5c06\u4ea4\u6613\u5206\u914d\u7ed9\u4e0d\u540c\u7ebf\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>3\u3001\u72ec\u7acb\u6267\u884c\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\uff08Program Invocation Context\uff09\uff1a \u6bcf\u4e2a\u5408\u7ea6\u8c03\u7528\u5728\u9694\u79bb\u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u65e0\u5171\u4eab\u5806\u6808\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u8de8\u8c03\u7528\u5e72\u6270\u3002<\/p>\n<p>SealevelSealevel \u662f Solana \u7684\u5e76\u884c\u6267\u884c\u8c03\u5ea6\u5f15\u64ce\uff0c\u800c SVM \u662f\u6784\u5efa\u5728 Sealevel \u4e4b\u4e0a\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u5408\u7ea6\u6267\u884c\u73af\u5883\uff08\u4f7f\u7528 BPF \u865a\u62df\u673a\uff09\u3002\u4e24\u8005\u5171\u540c\u6784\u6210\u4e86 Solana \u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u5e76\u884c\u6267\u884c\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u6280\u672f\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Eclipse \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c06 Solana VM \u90e8\u7f72\u5230\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u94fe\uff08\u5982 Ethereum L2 \u6216 Celestia\uff09\u4e0a\u7684\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5229\u7528 Solana \u7684\u5e76\u884c\u6267\u884c\u5f15\u64ce\u4f5c\u4e3a Rollup \u6267\u884c\u5c42\u3002Eclipse \u662f\u6700\u65e9\u63d0\u51fa\u5c06 Solana \u6267\u884c\u5c42\uff08Sealevel   SVM\uff09\u8131\u79bb Solana \u4e3b\u7f51\uff0c\u8fc1\u79fb\u5230\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5c06 Solana \u7684\u300c\u8d85\u5f3a\u5e76\u53d1\u6267\u884c\u6a21\u578b\u300d\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u8f93\u51fa\u4e3a Execution Layer-as-a-Service\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64 Eclipse \u4e5f\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5e76\u884c\u8ba1\u7b97\u5927\u7c7b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Neon \u7684\u8def\u7ebf\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5b83\u5c06 EVM \u5f15\u5165 SVM \/ Sealevel \u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u6784\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u517c\u5bb9 EVM \u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u5c42\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53ef\u4f7f\u7528 Solidity \u5f00\u53d1\u5408\u7ea6\u5e76\u8fd0\u884c\u5728 SVM \u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f46\u8c03\u5ea6\u6267\u884c\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662f SVM   Sealeve\u3002 Neon \u66f4\u52a0\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u533a\u5757\u94fe\uff08Modular Blockchain\uff09\u8303\u7574\u800c\u5e76\u4e0d\u5f3a\u8c03\u5e76\u884c\u8ba1\u7b97\u521b\u65b0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u603b\u800c\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0cSolana \u53ca SVM \u4f9d\u8d56 Sealevel \u6267\u884c\u5f15\u64ce\uff0cSolana \u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f0f\u8c03\u5ea6\u54f2\u5b66\u7c7b\u4f3c\u5185\u6838\u8c03\u5ea6\u5668\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u5feb\u901f\uff0c\u4f46\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u4f4e\u3002\u662f\u539f\u751f\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u5e76\u884c\u8ba1\u7b97\u578b\u516c\u94fe\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>3.2 MoveVM \u67b6\u6784\uff1a\u8d44\u6e90\u4e0e\u5bf9\u8c61\u9a71\u52a8<\/h3>\n<p>MoveVM \u662f\u4e3a\u94fe\u4e0a\u8d44\u6e90\u5b89\u5168\u4e0e\u5e76\u884c\u6267\u884c\u800c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u5408\u7ea6\u865a\u62df\u673a\uff0c\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u8bed\u8a00 Move \u6700\u521d\u7531 Meta\uff08\u524d Facebook\uff09\u4e3a Libra \u9879\u76ee\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u300c\u8d44\u6e90\u5373\u5bf9\u8c61\u300d\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u94fe\u4e0a\u72b6\u6001\u90fd\u4ee5\u5bf9\u8c61\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u62e5\u6709\u660e\u786e\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6743\u4e0e\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u3002\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97 MoveVM \u80fd\u5728\u7f16\u8bd1\u671f\u5206\u6790\u4ea4\u6613\u95f4\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u72b6\u6001\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u8c61\u7ea7\u9759\u6001\u5e76\u884c\u8c03\u5ea6\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e Sui \u548c Aptos \u7b49\u539f\u751f\u5e76\u884c\u516c\u94fe\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>Sui \u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u6240\u6709\u6743\u6a21\u578b<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Sui \u7684\u5e76\u884c\u8ba1\u7b97\u80fd\u529b\u6e90\u4e8e\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u5efa\u6a21\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0e\u8bed\u8a00\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u9759\u6001\u5206\u6790\u673a\u5236\u3002\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u533a\u5757\u94fe\u91c7\u7528\u5168\u5c40\u72b6\u6001\u6811\u4e0d\u540c\uff0cSui \u6784\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u5957\u57fa\u4e8e\u300c\u5bf9\u8c61\u300d\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u6a21\u578b\uff08Object-centric model\uff09\uff0c\u914d\u5408 MoveVM \u7684\u7ebf\u6027\u7c7b\u578b\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5e76\u884c\u8c03\u5ea6\u6210\u4e3a\u7f16\u8bd1\u671f\u5373\u53ef\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u5bf9\u8c61\u6a21\u578b\uff08Object Model\uff09 \u662f Sui \u5e76\u884c\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002Sui \u5c06\u94fe\u4e0a\u6240\u6709\u72b6\u6001\u62bd\u8c61\u4e3a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\uff08Object\uff09\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5bf9\u8c61\u62e5\u6709\u552f\u4e00 ID\u3001\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8005\uff08\u8d26\u6237\u6216\u5408\u7ea6\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u7c7b\u578b\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5bf9\u8c61\u4e4b\u95f4\u4e92\u4e0d\u5171\u4eab\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5929\u7136\u9694\u79bb\u6027\u3002\u5408\u7ea6\u5728\u8c03\u7528\u65f6\u5fc5\u987b\u663e\u5f0f\u58f0\u660e\u6240\u6d89\u53ca\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u96c6\u5408\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u4f20\u7edf\u94fe\u4e0a\u300c\u5168\u5c40\u72b6\u6001\u6811\u300d\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u8026\u5408\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5c06\u94fe\u4e0a\u72b6\u6001\u5207\u5272\u4e3a\u82e5\u5e72\u72ec\u7acb\u5355\u5143\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5e76\u53d1\u6267\u884c\u6210\u4e3a\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0a\u53ef\u884c\u7684\u8c03\u5ea6\u524d\u63d0\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u9759\u6001\u6240\u6709\u6743\u5206\u6790\uff08Static Ownership Analysis\uff09 \u5219\u662f\u5728 Move \u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u7ebf\u6027\u7c7b\u578b\u7cfb\u7edf\u652f\u6301\u4e0b\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u7f16\u8bd1\u671f\u5206\u6790\u673a\u5236\u3002\u5b83\u5141\u8bb8\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u4ea4\u6613\u5c1a\u672a\u6267\u884c\u524d\uff0c\u5c31\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u8c61\u6240\u6709\u6743\u63a8\u5bfc\u51fa\u54ea\u4e9b\u4ea4\u6613\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u72b6\u6001\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5c06\u5b83\u4eec\u5b89\u6392\u4e3a\u5e76\u884c\u6267\u884c\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4f20\u7edf\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u7684\u51b2\u7a81\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e0e\u56de\u6eda\uff0cSui \u7684\u9759\u6001\u5206\u6790\u673a\u5236\u5728\u63d0\u5347\u6267\u884c\u6548\u7387\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u8c03\u5ea6\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\uff0c\u662f\u5176\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u541e\u5410\u3001\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u5e76\u884c\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6240\u5728\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Sui \u4ee5\u5bf9\u8c61\u4e3a\u5355\u4f4d\u5212\u5206\u72b6\u6001\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u7f16\u8bd1\u671f\u6240\u6709\u6743\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u3001\u65e0\u9700\u56de\u6eda\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u7ea7\u5e76\u884c\u6267\u884c\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4f20\u7edf\u94fe\u7684\u4e32\u884c\u6267\u884c\u6216\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0cSui \u5728\u6267\u884c\u6548\u7387\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u4e0e\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u7387\u65b9\u9762\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>Aptos \u7684 Block-STM \u6267\u884c\u673a\u5236<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Aptos \u662f\u57fa\u4e8e Move \u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd Layer1 \u533a\u5757\u94fe\uff0c\u5176\u5e76\u884c\u6267\u884c\u80fd\u529b\u4e3b\u8981\u6e90\u4e8e\u81ea\u4e3b\u7814\u53d1\u7684 Block-STM\uff08Block-level Software Transactional Memory\uff09 \u6846\u67b6\u3002\u4e0e Sui \u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u300c\u7f16\u8bd1\u671f\u9759\u6001\u5e76\u884c\u300d\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u4e0d\u540c\uff0cBlock-STM \u5c5e\u4e8e\u300c\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u4e50\u89c2\u5e76\u53d1   \u51b2\u7a81\u56de\u6eda\u300d\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u5ea6\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u5904\u7406\u590d\u6742\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u4ea4\u6613\u96c6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Block-STM \u5c06\u4e00\u4e2a\u533a\u5757\u7684\u4ea4\u6613\u6267\u884c\u5212\u5206\u4e3a\u4e09\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u4e50\u89c2\u5e76\u53d1\u6267\u884c\uff08Speculative Execution\uff09\uff1a\u6240\u6709\u4ea4\u6613\u5728\u6267\u884c\u524d\u9ed8\u8ba4\u65e0\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c06\u4ea4\u6613\u5e76\u884c\u8c03\u5ea6\u81f3\u591a\u4e2a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u5e76\u53d1\u5c1d\u8bd5\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u5e76\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e0b\u5176\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u8d26\u6237\u72b6\u6001\uff08\u8bfb\u96c6 \/ \u5199\u96c6\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u51b2\u7a81\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e0e\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff08Validation Phase\uff09\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5bf9\u6267\u884c\u7ed3\u679c\u8fdb\u884c\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff1a\u82e5\u4e24\u7b14\u4ea4\u6613\u5b58\u5728\u8bfb\u5199\u51b2\u7a81\uff08\u5982 Tx1 \u8bfb\u4e86\u88ab Tx2 \u5199\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff09\uff0c\u5219\u56de\u9000\u5176\u4e2d\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u51b2\u7a81\u4ea4\u6613\u56de\u6eda\u91cd\u8bd5\uff08Retry Phase\uff09\uff1a \u51b2\u7a81\u4ea4\u6613\u5c06\u88ab\u91cd\u65b0\u5b89\u6392\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u5176\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u88ab\u89e3\u51b3\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u6240\u6709\u4ea4\u6613\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u6548\u3001\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u63d0\u4ea4\u5e8f\u5217\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Block-STM \u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u300c\u4e50\u89c2\u5e76\u884c   \u56de\u6eda\u91cd\u8bd5\u300d\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u6267\u884c\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u72b6\u6001\u5bc6\u96c6\u578b\u3001\u903b\u8f91\u590d\u6742\u7684\u94fe\u4e0a\u4ea4\u6613\u6279\u5904\u7406\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u662f Aptos \u6784\u5efa\u9ad8\u901a\u7528\u6027\u3001\u9ad8\u541e\u5410\u516c\u94fe\u7684\u5e76\u884c\u8ba1\u7b97\u6838\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"formatImage\" src=\"https:\/\/s2.flink2.com\/news\/other\/20250520\/aea7e21bb3c2503b0446ca89b3f73454.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Solana \u662f\u5de5\u7a0b\u8c03\u5ea6\u6d3e\uff0c\u66f4\u50cf\u300c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5185\u6838\u300d\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u660e\u786e\u72b6\u6001\u8fb9\u754c\u3001\u53ef\u63a7\u578b\u9ad8\u9891\u4ea4\u6613\uff0c\u662f\u786c\u4ef6\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u98ce\u683c\uff0c\u8981\u50cf\u786c\u4ef6\u4e00\u6837\u8fd0\u884c\u94fe\uff08Hardware-grade parallel execution\uff09\uff1bAptos \u662f\u7cfb\u7edf\u5bb9\u9519\u6d3e\uff0c\u66f4\u50cf\u300c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5e76\u53d1\u5f15\u64ce\u300d\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u72b6\u6001\u8026\u5408\u5f3a\u3001\u8c03\u7528\u94fe\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5408\u7ea6\u4f53\u7cfb\uff1bSui \u662f\u7f16\u8bd1\u5b89\u5168\u6d3e\uff0c\u66f4\u50cf\u300c\u8d44\u6e90\u578b\u667a\u80fd\u8bed\u8a00\u5e73\u53f0\u300d\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u8d44\u4ea7\u5206\u79bb\u3001\u7ec4\u5408\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u94fe\u4e0a\u5e94\u7528\uff0cAptos \u548c Sui \u8981\u50cf\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8bed\u8a00\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\uff0c\u50cf\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4e00\u6837\u5b89\u5168\u8fd0\u884c\u94fe\uff08Software-grade resource security\uff09\u4e09\u8005\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86 Web3 \u5e76\u884c\u8ba1\u7b97\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u54f2\u5b66\u4e0b\u7684\u6280\u672f\u843d\u5730\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>3.3 Cosmos SDK \u5e76\u884c\u6269\u5c55\u578b<\/h3>\n<p>Sei V2 \u662f\u57fa\u4e8e Cosmos SDK \u6784\u5efa\u7684\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u4ea4\u6613\u578b\u516c\u94fe\uff0c\u5176\u5e76\u884c\u80fd\u529b\u4e3b\u8981\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u4e24\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u64ae\u5408\u5f15\u64ce\uff08Parallel Matching Engine\uff09\u4e0e\u865a\u62df\u673a\u5c42\u7684\u5e76\u884c\u6267\u884c\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u9ad8\u9891\u3001\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u7684\u94fe\u4e0a\u4ea4\u6613\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u5982\u8ba2\u5355\u7c3f DEX\u3001\u94fe\u4e0a\u4ea4\u6613\u6240\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6838\u5fc3\u5e76\u884c\u673a\u5236\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p>\u5e76\u884c\u64ae\u5408\u5f15\u64ce: Sei V2 \u5728\u8ba2\u5355\u64ae\u5408\u903b\u8f91\u4e2d\u5f15\u5165\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6267\u884c\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u5c06\u6302\u5355\u7c3f\u4e0e\u64ae\u5408\u903b\u8f91\u8fdb\u884c\u7ebf\u7a0b\u7ea7\u62c6\u5206\uff0c\u4f7f\u591a\u4e2a\u5e02\u573a\uff08trading pairs\uff09\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u64ae\u5408\u4efb\u52a1\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e76\u884c\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u5355\u7ebf\u7a0b\u74f6\u9888\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7ea7\u5e76\u53d1\u4f18\u5316: Sei V2 \u6784\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5177\u5907\u5e76\u53d1\u6267\u884c\u80fd\u529b\u7684 CosmWasm \u8fd0\u884c\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u90e8\u5206\u5408\u7ea6\u8c03\u7528\u5728\u72b6\u6001\u65e0\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\u5e76\u884c\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u5e76\u914d\u5408\u4ea4\u6613\u7c7b\u578b\u5206\u7c7b\u673a\u5236\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u541e\u5410\u63a7\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5e76\u884c\u5171\u8bc6\u914d\u5408\u6267\u884c\u5c42\u8c03\u5ea6: \u5f15\u5165\u6240\u8c13 \u300cTwin-Turbo\u300d \u5171\u8bc6\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u5f3a\u5316\u5171\u8bc6\u5c42\u4e0e\u6267\u884c\u5c42\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u541e\u5410\u89e3\u8026\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u6574\u4f53\u533a\u5757\u5904\u7406\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>3.4 UTXO \u6a21\u578b\u91cd\u6784\u8005 Fuel<\/h3>\n<p>Fuel \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u4e8e\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u6267\u884c\u5c42\uff0c\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u5e76\u884c\u673a\u5236\u6e90\u4e8e \u6539\u8fdb\u578b UTXO \u6a21\u578b\uff08Unspent Transaction Output\uff09\u3002\u4e0e\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u7684\u8d26\u6237\u6a21\u578b\u4e0d\u540c\uff0cFuel \u4f7f\u7528 UTXO \u7ed3\u6784\u6765\u8868\u793a\u8d44\u4ea7\u548c\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6a21\u578b\u5929\u7136\u5177\u5907\u72b6\u6001\u9694\u79bb\u6027\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u5224\u65ad\u54ea\u4e9b\u4ea4\u6613\u53ef\u5b89\u5168\u5e76\u884c\u6267\u884c\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cFuel \u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u81ea\u4e3b\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u5408\u7ea6\u8bed\u8a00 Sway\uff08\u7c7b\u4f3c Rust\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u9759\u6001\u5206\u6790\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5728\u4ea4\u6613\u6267\u884c\u524d\u5373\u53ef\u786e\u5b9a\u8f93\u5165\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u4ea4\u6613\u7ea7\u5e76\u884c\u8c03\u5ea6\u3002\u662f\u517c\u987e\u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u7684 EVM \u66ff\u4ee3\u6267\u884c\u5c42\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u56db\u3001Actor Model\uff1a\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\u5e76\u53d1\u6267\u884c\u7684\u65b0\u8303\u5f0f<\/h2>\n<p>Actor Model \u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4ee5\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff08Agent \u6216 Process\uff09\u4e3a\u5355\u4f4d\u7684\u5e76\u884c\u6267\u884c\u8303\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u94fe\u4e0a\u5168\u5c40\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u540c\u6b65\u8ba1\u7b97\uff08Solana\/Sui\/Monad \u7b49\u300c\u94fe\u4e0a\u5e76\u884c\u8ba1\u7b97\u300d\u573a\u666f\uff09\uff0c\u5b83\u5f3a\u8c03\u6bcf\u4e2a\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\u62e5\u6709\u72ec\u7acb\u72b6\u6001\u4e0e\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5f02\u6b65\u6d88\u606f\u8fdb\u884c\u901a\u4fe1\u4e0e\u8c03\u5ea6\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u67b6\u6784\u4e0b\uff0c\u94fe\u4e0a\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u7531\u5927\u91cf\u5f7c\u6b64\u89e3\u8026\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5e76\u53d1\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u5177\u5907\u6781\u5f3a\u7684\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u4e0e\u5f02\u6b65\u5bb9\u9519\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u4ee3\u8868\u9879\u76ee\u5305\u62ec AO\uff08Arweave AO\uff09\u3001ICP\uff08Internet Computer\uff09 \u548c Cartesi\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u6b63\u63a8\u52a8\u533a\u5757\u94fe\u4ece\u6267\u884c\u5f15\u64ce\u5411\u300c\u94fe\u4e0a\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u300d\u6f14\u5316\uff0c\u4e3a AI Agent\u3001\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u4ea4\u4e92\u4e0e\u590d\u6742\u903b\u8f91\u7f16\u6392\u63d0\u4f9b\u539f\u751f\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u867d\u7136 Actor Model \u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5728\u8868\u5c42\u7279\u5f81\u4e0a\uff08\u5982\u5e76\u884c\u6027\u3001\u72b6\u6001\u9694\u79bb\u3001\u5f02\u6b65\u5904\u7406\uff09\u4e0e \u5206\u7247\uff08Sharding\uff09 \u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u76f8\u4f3c\u4e4b\u5904\uff0c\u4f46\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u4e8c\u8005\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8def\u5f84\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u54f2\u5b66\u3002Actor Model \u5f3a\u8c03\u300c\u591a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5f02\u6b65\u8ba1\u7b97\u300d\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\uff08Actor\uff09\u72ec\u7acb\u8fd0\u884c\u3001\u72ec\u7acb\u7ef4\u62a4\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6d88\u606f\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u4ea4\u4e92\uff1b\u800c\u5206\u7247\u5219\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u300c\u72b6\u6001\u4e0e\u5171\u8bc6\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u5207\u5206\u300d\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u5c06\u6574\u4e2a\u533a\u5757\u94fe\u5212\u5206\u4e3a\u591a\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u5904\u7406\u4ea4\u6613\u7684\u5b50\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08Shard\uff09\u3002 Actor Model \u66f4\u50cf\u662f Web3 \u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u7684\u300c\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u300d\uff0c\u800c\u5206\u7247\u5219\u662f\u5bf9\u94fe\u5185\u4e8b\u52a1\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u6027\u6269\u5bb9\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u4e24\u8005\u90fd\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u5e76\u884c\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u51fa\u53d1\u70b9\u3001\u76ee\u6807\u4e0e\u6267\u884c\u67b6\u6784\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>4.1 AO (Arweave)\uff0c\u5b58\u50a8\u5c42\u4e4b\u4e0a\u8d85\u7ea7\u5e76\u884c\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a<\/h3>\n<p>AO \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fd0\u884c\u5728 Arweave \u6c38\u4e45\u5b58\u50a8\u5c42\u4e0a\u7684\u53bb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5316\u8ba1\u7b97\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u6784\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u652f\u6301\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5f02\u6b65\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u94fe\u4e0a\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6838\u5fc3\u67b6\u6784\u7279\u6027\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Process \u67b6\u6784\uff1a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a Process\uff0c\u62e5\u6709\u72ec\u7acb\u72b6\u6001\u3001\u72ec\u7acb\u8c03\u5ea6\u5668\u4e0e\u6267\u884c\u903b\u8f91\uff1b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u65e0\u533a\u5757\u94fe\u7ed3\u6784\uff1aAO \u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u6761\u94fe\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e Arweave \u7684\u53bb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5316\u5b58\u50a8\u5c42   \u591a\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\u6d88\u606f\u9a71\u52a8\u6267\u884c\u5f15\u64ce\uff1b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5f02\u6b65\u6d88\u606f\u8c03\u5ea6\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1aProcess \u4e4b\u95f4\u901a\u8fc7\u6d88\u606f\uff08Message\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u901a\u4fe1\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u65e0\u9501\u5f02\u6b65\u8fd0\u884c\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5929\u7136\u652f\u6301\u5e76\u53d1\u6269\u5c55\uff1b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u72b6\u6001\u6c38\u4e45\u5b58\u50a8\uff1a\u6240\u6709\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\u72b6\u6001\u3001\u6d88\u606f\u8bb0\u5f55\u3001\u6307\u4ee4\u90fd\u6c38\u4e45\u8bb0\u5f55\u5728 Arweave \u4e0a\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e86\u5b8c\u5168\u5ba1\u8ba1\u6027\u4e0e\u53bb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5316\u900f\u660e\u6027\uff1b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Agent-native\uff1a\u9002\u5408\u90e8\u7f72\u590d\u6742\u591a\u6b65\u4efb\u52a1\uff08\u5982 AI \u4ee3\u7406\u3001DePIN \u534f\u8bae\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u4efb\u52a1\u7f16\u6392\u5668\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u53ef\u6784\u5efa\u300c\u94fe\u4e0a AI Coprocessor\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>AO \u8d70\u7684\u662f\u6781\u81f4\u300c\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\u539f\u751f   \u5b58\u50a8\u9a71\u52a8   \u65e0\u94fe\u67b6\u6784\u300d\u8def\u7ebf\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u4e0e\u6a21\u5757\u89e3\u8026\uff0c\u662f\u300c\u67b6\u8bbe\u5728\u5b58\u50a8\u5c42\u4e4b\u4e0a\u7684\u94fe\u4e0a\u5fae\u5185\u6838\u6846\u67b6\u300d\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fb9\u754c\u523b\u610f\u6536\u7f29\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03 \u8f7b\u91cf\u8ba1\u7b97   \u53ef\u7ec4\u5408\u63a7\u5236\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>4.2 ICP (Internet Computer)\uff0c\u5168\u6808 Web3 \u6258\u7ba1\u5e73\u53f0<\/h3>\n<p>ICP \u662f\u7531 DFINITY \u63a8\u51fa\u7684 Web3 \u539f\u751f\u5168\u6808\u94fe\u4e0a\u5e94\u7528\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u5c06\u94fe\u4e0a\u8ba1\u7b97\u80fd\u529b\u6269\u5c55\u5230\u7c7b Web2 \u7684\u4f53\u9a8c\uff0c\u5e76\u652f\u6301\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u6258\u7ba1\u3001\u57df\u540d\u7ed1\u5b9a\u4e0e\u65e0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u67b6\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6838\u5fc3\u67b6\u6784\u7279\u6027\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Canister \u67b6\u6784\uff08\u5bb9\u5668\u5373\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\uff09\uff1a\u6bcf\u4e2a Canister \u662f\u8fd0\u884c\u5728 Wasm VM \u4e0a\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\uff0c\u62e5\u6709\u72ec\u7acb\u72b6\u6001\u3001\u4ee3\u7801\u4e0e\u5f02\u6b65\u8c03\u5ea6\u80fd\u529b\uff1b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5b50\u7f51\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u5171\u8bc6\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08Subnet\uff09\uff1a\u6574\u4e2a\u7f51\u7edc\u7531\u591a\u4e2a Subnet \u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5b50\u7f51\u7ef4\u62a4\u4e00\u7ec4 Canister\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7 BLS \u7b7e\u540d\u673a\u5236\u8fbe\u6210\u5171\u8bc6\uff1b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5f02\u6b65\u8c03\u7528\u6a21\u578b\uff1aCanister \u4e0e Canister \u95f4\u901a\u8fc7\u5f02\u6b65\u6d88\u606f\u901a\u4fe1\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u975e\u963b\u585e\u5f0f\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u5177\u5907\u5929\u7136\u5e76\u884c\u6027\uff1b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u94fe\u4e0a Web \u6258\u7ba1\uff1a\u652f\u6301\u667a\u80fd\u5408\u7ea6\u76f4\u63a5\u6258\u7ba1\u524d\u7aef\u9875\u9762\uff0c\u539f\u751f DNS \u6620\u5c04\uff0c\u662f\u9996\u4e2a\u652f\u6301\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u76f4\u63a5\u8bbf\u95ee dApp \u7684\u533a\u5757\u94fe\u5e73\u53f0\uff1b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u7cfb\u7edf\u529f\u80fd\u9f50\u5168\uff1a\u5177\u5907\u94fe\u4e0a\u70ed\u5347\u7ea7\u3001\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8eab\u4efd\u3001\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u968f\u673a\u6027\u3001\u8ba1\u65f6\u5668\u7b49\u7cfb\u7edf API\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u590d\u6742\u94fe\u4e0a\u670d\u52a1\u90e8\u7f72\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>ICP \u9009\u62e9\u91cd\u5e73\u53f0\u3001\u4e00\u4f53\u5c01\u88c5\u3001\u5f3a\u5e73\u53f0\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u8303\u5f0f\uff0c\u5177\u5907\u5171\u8bc6\u3001\u6267\u884c\u3001\u5b58\u50a8\u3001\u63a5\u5165\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u7684\u300c\u533a\u5757\u94fe\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u300d\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03 \u5b8c\u6574\u670d\u52a1\u6258\u7ba1\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fb9\u754c\u6269\u5c55\u4e3a\u5168\u6808 Web3 \u6258\u7ba1\u5e73\u53f0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6 Actor Model \u8303\u5f0f\u7684\u5e76\u884c\u8ba1\u7b97\u9879\u76ee\u53ef\u53c2\u8003\u4e0b\u8868\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"formatImage\" src=\"https:\/\/s2.flink2.com\/news\/other\/20250520\/41b569e808299d077013c4ffbf363dc8.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<h2>\u4e94\u3001\u603b\u7ed3\u4e0e\u5c55\u671b<\/h2>\n<p>\u57fa\u4e8e\u865a\u62df\u673a\u67b6\u6784\u4e0e\u8bed\u8a00\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u533a\u5757\u94fe\u5e76\u884c\u8ba1\u7b97\u65b9\u6848\u5927\u81f4\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u7c7b\uff1aEVM \u7cfb\u5e76\u884c\u589e\u5f3a\u94fe\u4e0e\u539f\u751f\u5e76\u884c\u67b6\u6784\u94fe\uff08\u975e EVM\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u524d\u8005\u5728\u4fdd\u7559 EVM \/ Solidity \u751f\u6001\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u6267\u884c\u5c42\u8fdb\u884c\u6df1\u5ea6\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u9ad8\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u4e0e\u5e76\u884c\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5e0c\u671b\u7ee7\u627f\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u8d44\u4ea7\u4e0e\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u5177\u3001\u540c\u65f6\u83b7\u5f97\u6027\u80fd\u7a81\u7834\u7684\u573a\u666f\u3002\u4ee3\u8868\u9879\u76ee\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Monad\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5ef6\u8fdf\u5199\u5165\u4e0e\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u51b2\u7a81\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u517c\u5bb9 EVM \u7684\u4e50\u89c2\u5e76\u884c\u6267\u884c\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5728\u5171\u8bc6\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\u6784\u5efa\u4f9d\u8d56\u56fe\u5e76\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u8c03\u5ea6\u6267\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>MegaETH\uff1a\u5c06\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8d26\u6237 \/ \u5408\u7ea6\u62bd\u8c61\u4e3a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u5fae\u865a\u62df\u673a\uff08Micro-VM\uff09\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u5f02\u6b65\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u4e0e\u72b6\u6001\u4f9d\u8d56\u56fe\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u5ea6\u89e3\u8026\u7684\u8d26\u6237\u7ea7\u5e76\u884c\u8c03\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Pharos\uff1a\u6784\u5efa Rollup Mesh \u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5f02\u6b65\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u4e0e SPN \u6a21\u5757\u534f\u540c\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u8de8\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ea7\u5e76\u884c\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Reddio\uff1a\u91c7\u7528 zkRollup   GPU \u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u901a\u8fc7\u6279\u91cf SNARK \u751f\u6210\u52a0\u901f zkEVM \u7684\u94fe\u4e0b\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u9a8c\u8bc1\u541e\u5410\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u540e\u8005\u5219\u5f7b\u5e95\u6446\u8131\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u4ece\u865a\u62df\u673a\u3001\u72b6\u6001\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u8c03\u5ea6\u673a\u5236\u91cd\u65b0\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6267\u884c\u8303\u5f0f\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u539f\u751f\u7684\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u5e76\u53d1\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5178\u578b\u5b50\u7c7b\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Solana\uff08SVM \u7cfb\uff09\uff1a\u57fa\u4e8e\u8d26\u6237\u8bbf\u95ee\u58f0\u660e\u4e0e\u9759\u6001\u51b2\u7a81\u56fe\u8c03\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u8d26\u6237\u7ea7\u5e76\u884c\u7684\u6267\u884c\u6a21\u578b\uff1b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Sui \/ Aptos\uff08MoveVM \u7cfb\uff09\uff1a\u4ee5\u8d44\u6e90\u5bf9\u8c61\u6a21\u578b\u4e0e\u7c7b\u578b\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u7f16\u8bd1\u671f\u9759\u6001\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u8c61\u7ea7\u5e76\u884c\uff1b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Sei V2\uff08Cosmos SDK \u8def\u7ebf\uff09\uff1a\u5728 Cosmos \u67b6\u6784\u4e2d\u5f15\u5165\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u64ae\u5408\u5f15\u64ce\u4e0e\u865a\u62df\u673a\u5e76\u53d1\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4ea4\u6613\u578b\u9ad8\u9891\u5e94\u7528\uff1b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Fuel\uff08UTXO   Sway \u67b6\u6784\uff09\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7 UTXO \u8f93\u5165\u96c6\u9759\u6001\u5206\u6790\u5b9e\u73b0\u4ea4\u6613\u7ea7\u5e76\u884c\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u6267\u884c\u5c42\u4e0e\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u667a\u80fd\u5408\u7ea6\u8bed\u8a00 Sway\uff1b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0cActor Model \u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u66f4\u5e7f\u4e49\u7684\u5e76\u884c\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u57fa\u4e8e Wasm \u6216\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49 VM \u7684\u5f02\u6b65\u8fdb\u7a0b\u8c03\u5ea6\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u51fa\u300c\u591a\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\u72ec\u7acb\u8fd0\u884c   \u6d88\u606f\u9a71\u52a8\u534f\u4f5c\u300d\u7684\u94fe\u4e0a\u6267\u884c\u8303\u5f0f\u3002\u4ee3\u8868\u9879\u76ee\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>AO\uff08Arweave AO\uff09\uff1a\u57fa\u4e8e\u6c38\u4e45\u5b58\u50a8\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u94fe\u4e0a\u5f02\u6b65\u5fae\u5185\u6838\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>ICP\uff08Internet Computer\uff09\uff1a\u4ee5\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\uff08Canister\uff09\u4e3a\u6700\u5c0f\u5355\u5143\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5b50\u7f51\u534f\u8c03\u5b9e\u73b0\u5f02\u6b65\u9ad8\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6267\u884c\uff1b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Cartesi\uff1a\u5f15\u5165 Linux \u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f5c\u4e3a\u94fe\u4e0b\u8ba1\u7b97\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u53ef\u4fe1\u8ba1\u7b97\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u94fe\u4e0a\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u590d\u6742\u6216\u8d44\u6e90\u5bc6\u96c6\u578b\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e0a\u8ff0\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5f53\u524d\u4e3b\u6d41\u7684\u5e76\u884c\u8ba1\u7b97\u516c\u94fe\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5f52\u7eb3\u4e3a\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u8868\u6240\u793a\u7684\u5206\u7c7b\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"formatImage\" src=\"https:\/\/s2.flink2.com\/news\/other\/20250520\/fcc7be326ae2e7b33f253615cd026156.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u4ece\u66f4\u52a0\u5e7f\u4e49\u7684\u6269\u5bb9\u89c6\u89d2\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u5206\u7247\uff08Sharding\uff09\u548c Rollup\uff08L2\uff09\u4fa7\u91cd\u901a\u8fc7\u72b6\u6001\u5207\u5206\u6216\u94fe\u4e0b\u6267\u884c\u5b9e\u73b0\u7cfb\u7edf\u6c34\u5e73\u6269\u5c55\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u800c\u5e76\u884c\u8ba1\u7b97\u94fe\uff08\u5982 Monad\u3001Sui\u3001Solana\uff09\u548c Actor Oriented \u7cfb\u7edf\uff08\u5982 AO\u3001ICP\uff09\u5219\u76f4\u63a5\u91cd\u6784\u6267\u884c\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5728\u94fe\u5185\u6216\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c42\u5b9e\u73b0\u539f\u751f\u5e76\u884c\u3002\u524d\u8005\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u865a\u62df\u673a\u3001\u5bf9\u8c61\u6a21\u578b\u3001\u4ea4\u6613\u51b2\u7a81\u5206\u6790\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u63d0\u5347\u94fe\u5185\u541e\u5410\uff1b\u540e\u8005\u5219\u4ee5\u8fdb\u7a0b \/ \u667a\u80fd\u4f53\u4e3a\u57fa\u672c\u5355\u5143\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u6d88\u606f\u9a71\u52a8\u4e0e\u5f02\u6b65\u6267\u884c\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u591a\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\u5e76\u53d1\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u5206\u7247\u548c Rollup 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Twitter\u5b98\u65b9\u8d26\u53f7\uff1ahttps:\/\/x.com\/TechFlowPost<br \/>                        Twitter\u82f1\u6587\u8d26\u53f7\uff1ahttps:\/\/x.com\/BlockFlow_News                    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6269\u5bb9\u7684\u672a\u6765\uff1aWeb3 \u5e76\u884c\u8ba1\u7b97\u8d5b\u9053\u5168\u666f\u56fe\u8c31 Web3 \u5e76\u884c\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u786c\u6838\u89e3\u8bfb\u3002 \u64b0\u6587\uff1a0xjacobzhao \u53ca  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